My first experience with which was the original NES, and it's Picture Processing Unit, the Ricoh 2A03. This 8-bit microprocessor delivered the computing power necessary to process the graphics enjoyed by millions. The chip itself was optimized to use very little memory to store data pertaining to graphics. This small amount of memory could be extended through the use of mappers found on the game cartridges, quite the ingenious design to extend the lifetime of Nintendo's proprietary hardware.
This is all thanks to John Carmack, co-founder of id Software. I've known his name since I was a child, but it wasn't until I pursued my degree in Computer Science that I realized how brilliant of a man he is. He's invented several computer graphics algorithms, took advantage of advances in PC hardware to make his games shine, and has made major innovations in 3D graphics. The guy is spoken of entirely in awe, and I'm starting to understand why. He's made games what they are today, and without him titles like Call of Duty and Battlefield wouldn't exist. He's the father of modern gaming, and more so of modern graphics in games.
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